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Smart systems incorporate functions of sensing, actuation, and control in order to describe and analyze a situation, and make decisions based on the available data in a predictive or adaptive manner, thereby performing smart actions. In most cases the “smartness” of the system can be attributed to autonomous operation based on closed loop control, energy efficiency, and networking capabilities. ==Characteristics== Smart systems typically consist of diverse components: * Sensors for signal acquisition * Elements transmitting the information to the command-and-control unit * Command-and-control units that take decisions and give instructions based on the available information * Components transmitting decisions and instructions * Actuators that perform or trigger the required action 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「smart system」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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